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Disposable Surgical Face Masks: A Systematic ReviewMASQUES CHIRURGICAUX JETABLES : UNE ?‰TUDE SYST?‰MATIQUE Auteures : Allyson Lypp infirmi??re autoris?©e, dipl??me en soins infirmiers, infirmi??re autoris?©e monitrice, ma?®trise e arts, ma?®trise e sciences, conf?©renci??re principale ? la gymnasium of Care Sciences, University of Glamorgan, Royaume Uni Peggy Edwards, infirmi??re autoris?©e, dipl??me en pratique op?©ratoire, baccalaur?©at e sciences, pratique professionnelle, analyste de risque du loch d'assurance Gallois, Pontypridd, Royaume-Uni Remerciements : Cochrane Collaboration injurys Group et le Theatre Nursing Trust capital Extraits de l'?©tude syst?©matique reproduits avec la permission de : Update Software, Oxford R?‰SUME Le on the contrary original du d?©veloppement des masques chirurgicaux ?©tait de contenir et de filtrer le gouttelette contenant de microorganismes expir?©es de la bouche et du nasopharynx de travailleurs de la sant?© en salle d'op?©ration afin de fournir une protection au patient. Toutefois, il y a plusieurs fa?§ons dont le masques chirurgicaux auraient le potentiel de contribuer ? la contamination de la plaie op?©ratoire. R?©cemment le masques chirurgicaux ont ?©t?© recommand?©s comme barri??re entre l'?©quipe chirurgicale et le patient; cependant, l'efficacit?© du masque chirurgical en tant que moyen de pr?©vention de l'infection de plaies op?©ratoires est sujette ? caution. L'objectif de l'?©tude syst?©matique est d'identifier et d'analyser tous le essais comparatifs randomis?©s ?©valuant l'utilisation de masques chirurgicaux par l'?©quipe chirurgicale lors de chirurgie propre dans le on the contrary de pr?©venir l'infection postop?©ratoire de la plaie op?©ratoire. Toutes le publications traitant de masques chirurgicaux jetables sont gr??ce au Specialised Trials Register (registre de essais sp?©cialis?©s) du Cochrane injurys Group (mars 2001). Les fabricants et distributeurs de masques chirurgicaux jetables ainsi que le organismes professionnels, y compris la National Association of Theatre nurtures et l'Association of periOperative Registered supply with nourishments ont ?©t?© consult?©s pour le d?©tails sur le ?©tude en cours et non publi?©es. Inclus sont le essais comparatifs randomis?©s et quasi-randomis?©s comparant l'utilisation de masques chirurgicaux jetables et la non utilisation de ceux-ci. R?©sultats primaires : Deux essais comparatifs randomis?©s impliquant un total de 1 453 patients sont inclus. En ce qui concerne le plus petit essai, la tendance d?©montr?©e indique une association entre l'utilisation de masques et un nombre r?©duit d'infections. Cependant, dans un plus grand essai, il n'y avait aucune diff?©rence entre le taux d'infection entre le groupe masqu?© et le groupe non masqu?©. L'analyse de ni un ni l'autre de essais ne prend en compte la randomisation de groupes Conclusion de auteurs : Selon le r?©sultats limit?©s, il n'est pas clair si l'utilisation de masques chirurgicaux constitue un avantage ou un d?©savantage au patient subissant une chirurgie propre Reproduit avec la permission du Journal of Advanced Perioperative Care (octobre 2002 turn 1, num?©ro 2), pages 41-46 Tous droits r?©serv?© ?© NATN (Harrogate, Royaume-Uni.www.natn.org.uk) DISPOSABLE SURGICAL FACE MASKS: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Authors: Allyson Lipp RN DipN RNT MA MSc Principal Lecturer place of education of Care Sciences, University of Glamorgan, UK Peggy Edwards RN Dip Operating Practice BSc Professional Practice, Welsh Risk loch Assessor, Pontypridd, UK Acknowledgements: Cochrane Collaboration injurys Group and the Theatre Nursing Trust stock Extracts of systematic review reproduc by dint of kind permission of: Update Software, Oxford. ABSTRACT Surgical face masks were originally unraveled to contain and filter droplet of microorganisms expell from the cavity between the jaws and nasopharynx of healthcare workers during surgery thereby providing protection for the patient. However, there are several ways in which surgical face masks could potentially contribute to contamination of the surgical hurt Surgical face masks have freshly been advocated as a protective barrier between the surgical team and the patient, on the other hand the role of the surgical face mask as an effective measure in preventing surgical hurt infections is questionable. The aim of the systematic review is to identify and review all randomised controll trials evaluating disposable surgical face masks worn by means of the surgical team during clean surgery to interrupt postoperative surgical wound infection. All relevant publications about disposable surgical face masks were sought from one side the Specialised Trials Register of the Cochrane hurts Group (March 2001). Manufacturers and distributors of disposable surgical masks as well as professional organisations including the National Association of Theatre nurtures and the Association of Operating sweep Nurses were contacted for details of unpublished and ongoing studies. Randomised controll trials (RCTs) and quasi-randomised controll trials comparing the use of disposable surgical masks with the use of no mask were included. LONDON -- Rosenstiel's newly launched a 60page open-edition print catalog titled "Sedona." It includes contemporary images for the international market. In answer to a demand the company was... Kennametal has made sum of two units recent business moves. The first, a strategic investment in Powdermet Inc., orb of day Valley, Calif., will allow Powdermet to expand its manufacturing capabilities. Powderme... 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