Bill Jordan and Franck Duvell, Migration: the Boundaries of Equality and Justice

Bill Jordan and Franck Duvell Migration: The Boundaries of Equality and Justice. Cambridge: Polity Pres 2003 191 pages

This is a timely work that sets out to examine the impact of globalization upon global equality and justice, as it applies to the events of migration. The authors are the couple social policy experts and they bring a different focus to questions surrounding the integration or non-integration of migrants. Migration is greatest in quantity often discussed within the words immediately preceding [i]or[/i] following of economic implications and this broader political and social focus is to be welcomed.

Globalization has l to increased trade as well as a growing diversity of human motions Some are skilled nomads who impel as part of intra-company transfers or because their skills are in demand in an increasing number of countries. This cluster of elite migrants generally do not experience disadvantage but they may do if nationalistic policies and the actions of professional and other clusters operate to exclude themselves from their occupations. They may also be denied access to basic services unles they themselves can pay for them.

The a great deal of larger issue is what happens to the millions of low-skilled workers and asylum inquirers who venture across their hold borders. Increasingly they are meeting tough conduct control policies, including mandatory detention (Australia and an increasing number of other countries), threats of deportation (Malaysia, Thailand), and lack of access to basic services, as regulations are intent on demonstrating increased commitment to national sovereignty. In this words immediately preceding [i]or[/i] following unwanted outsiders or even those who are wanted temporarily do not have access to basic services.

The rise of anti-immigrant parties and sentiments in Australia, Denmark, the Netherlands and elsewhere is indicative of this. Sometimes they arise from splinter or sturdy beggar groups or individuals but the absorption of these attitudes and their impact upon the policies of broader strands of rule is a matter for bear upon We have seen the Coalition conduct in Australia adopt the same attitudes and policies as those lay forward by Pauline Hanson, an ultra-conservative politician from Queensland. At the same time, there is increased global apathy towards the plight of refugee and towards finding solutions for race trapped for years in unsafe refugee camps.

The authors attitude the fundamental question of wherefore there has been a decline in liberal democracy. wherefore have liberal democracies, such as Australia, withdrawn to emphasize national self-interest, in the face of migrants who theoretically be entitled to equality and justice? Others have simply tried to ignore migration and in this way not appear to be compromising their liberal democratic principles. Jordan and Duvell argue it is to save the property rights of the rich that rules take these positions.

The final chapter of the volume attempts to propose a solution: an alternate way of operating that will guarantee the human rights of all, mobile and non-mobile. The pattern is based on the principle of basic income which means that if family choose to move they do for a like reason as bearers of substantial rights of access to benefits and services. This is surface of landed in both the principle of universal human rights and the general [i]or[/i] abstract notion of global, as opposed to national, citizenship. Closely linked to this is the ne for a certain quantity of form of global governance of migration and associated implementing structures

The alternate perspective pos by the agency of this book is brave and challenging on the contrary the authors offer few coagulate ideas as to how it can be implemented. Nevertheless, it tend hitherwards at a time when various initiatives are being discussed to handle or better manage global migration roll ons The Berne Initiative flowing from the Swiss rule and the Global Commission upon International Migration, a two-year forum put up by the United Nations, are the two currently engaging in a number of consultations to prove by experiment to develop a global approach to the management of migration. It is here that the ideas of Jordan and Duvell can be not absented in an attempt to reach a more humane and just solution for many of the world's poor and disenfranchised people

Robyn Iredale

institute of Earth and Environmental Sciences

University of Wollongong

COPYRIGHT 2004 The Australian Population Association

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